Pontificia Universidad JaverianaObservatorio Laboral PUJ
Observatorio Laboral PUJ

Pontificia Universidad Javeriana

Research, data, and public policy on work in Colombia

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¿Pueden el DANE y PILA contar dos historias distintas sobre el mismo mercado laboral?

We just published a new analysis from the Labor Observatory. Read the full piece.

Gender and work · DANE GEIH 2024 · Observatory

The wage gap
in numbers

Men$1.82M/ month
Women$1.68M/ month

Average monthly labor wage · weighted estimate

−8%

Average wage gap between men and women

−$141K

Monthly difference in Colombian pesos in favor of men

1 de 8

women earns above the minimum wage, compared with 1 in 5 men

Source · DANE GEIH 2024 · Observatory estimates

Observatorio Laboral PUJ

In more than 75% of the years analyzed, the government ended up setting the minimum wage by decree: the wage-setting commission fails in its institutional role.

Observatorio Laboral PUJ

2024 Research

Read the research
Featured publication · Research

Proposals for a Labor Legislative Agenda

A set of technical proposals for the labor legislative agenda in Colombia, addressing necessary reforms in labor law and social security.

Juliana Morad Acero, Carlos Arturo Barco Alzate, Pablo Adrián Garlati Bertoldi, Johanna Gómez Castro, Fabio Alejandro Gómez Castaño, Edgar Giovanni González Umbarila, Iván Camilo Jiménez Uribe, Maira Alejandra López, Dalia Marcela Orduz Pérez, Oscar Leonardo Rincón León, Javier Rivera Rosas, José Mauricio Salazar Saénz, Diego Felipe Valdivieso Rueda, Daniel Alejandro López Morales

Iván Camilo Jiménez Uribe

Digital platforms are reshaping the employment relationship: Colombian labor law faces the challenge of protecting workers who fall outside the employee/independent-contractor binary.

Iván Camilo Jiménez Uribe

Researcher

Read the research
Upcoming event

Seminar: Labor Reform 3.0 - Assessments and Outlook

Academic seminar to discuss progress in the implementation of the labor reform in Colombia and the prospects for an eventual Reform 3.0. We will be joined by experts from the Labor Observatory and partner institutions.

22 de julio de 2026 · 4:00 a. m.Sala de Conferencias - CEJ
Juliana Morad Acero

Ten years of DANE microdata show that labor informality is a structural phenomenon in Colombia: it calls for reforms that tackle the causes, not the symptoms.

Juliana Morad Acero

Co-Director of the Observatory

View the study
The observatory in numbers

Ten research lines sustain our work

246

Academic publications

42

Researchers & collaborators

10

Research lines

En cifras

Mercado laboral hoy

Tasa de Desempleo

8.8%

-0.2 pp

DANE - GEIH

Tasa de Informalidad

54.2%

-0.8 pp

DANE - GEIH

Salario Mínimo

$ 1.750.905

+$ 327.405

MinTrabajo

Tasa de Ocupación

57.5%

+0.3 pp

DANE - GEIH

Empleo Femenino Formal

57.3%

+0.1 pp

Banco Mundial / OIT

Desempleo Juvenil

17.7%

-1.8 pp

Banco Mundial / OIT

Tasa de Participación Laboral

64.8%

-0.1 pp

DANE - GEIH

Brecha Salarial de Género

19.2%

-0.6 pp

DANE - GEIH

Tasa de Subempleo

10.0%

+0.2 pp

DANE - GEIH

Procesos Laborales Activos

211.600

+1.300

Rama Judicial

Tiempo Promedio de Resolución

385

-3

CEJ

Tasa de Resolución Anual

88.2%

+0.7 pp

Rama Judicial

Cobertura Pensional

38.9%

+0.7 pp

DANE - ECV

Empleo Formal Asalariado

45.5%

+0.7 pp

DANE - GEIH

Inflación Anual (IPC)

4.5%

-0.1 pp

DANE - IPC

PIB per cápita

$ 34.000.000

+$ 1.000.000

Banco Mundial

Pobreza Monetaria

33.0%

-0.8 pp

DANE

Tasa de Desempleo

8.8%

-0.2 pp

DANE - GEIH

Tasa de Informalidad

54.2%

-0.8 pp

DANE - GEIH

Salario Mínimo

$ 1.750.905

+$ 327.405

MinTrabajo

Tasa de Ocupación

57.5%

+0.3 pp

DANE - GEIH

Empleo Femenino Formal

57.3%

+0.1 pp

Banco Mundial / OIT

Desempleo Juvenil

17.7%

-1.8 pp

Banco Mundial / OIT

Tasa de Participación Laboral

64.8%

-0.1 pp

DANE - GEIH

Brecha Salarial de Género

19.2%

-0.6 pp

DANE - GEIH

Tasa de Subempleo

10.0%

+0.2 pp

DANE - GEIH

Procesos Laborales Activos

211.600

+1.300

Rama Judicial

Tiempo Promedio de Resolución

385

-3

CEJ

Tasa de Resolución Anual

88.2%

+0.7 pp

Rama Judicial

Cobertura Pensional

38.9%

+0.7 pp

DANE - ECV

Empleo Formal Asalariado

45.5%

+0.7 pp

DANE - GEIH

Inflación Anual (IPC)

4.5%

-0.1 pp

DANE - IPC

PIB per cápita

$ 34.000.000

+$ 1.000.000

Banco Mundial

Pobreza Monetaria

33.0%

-0.8 pp

DANE
Próximo EventoPresencial

Seminar: Labor Reform 3.0 - Assessments and Outlook

Academic seminar to discuss progress in the implementation of the labor reform in Colombia and the prospects for an eventual Reform 3.0. We will be joined by experts from the Labor Observatory and partner institutions.

22 de julio de 2026Sala de Conferencias - CEJ
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Thematic Areas

Ten research lines that underpin the Observatory's work.

  • 0 publications

    This research line studies individual employment relationships: types of contracts, the wage regime, working hours, vacation, statutory bonus, severance pay, unilateral termination, enhanced job security, individual union immunity, and protection against dismissal without just cause. It analyzes the case law of the Labor Cassation Chamber of the CSJ.

    Juliana Morad Acero

    Juliana Morad Acero

    Director of the Department of Labor Law

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Who researches

The researchers behind the Observatory

Professors and researchers of the Pontificia Universidad Javeriana who sustain the Labor Observatory's editorial lines.

Investigador activo: Juliana Morad Acero. Total 13 investigadores.